The Philosophy of Zoroaster

Zoroaster, also known as Zarathustra, was a Persian prophet who lived in the 6th century BCE. He is considered the founder of Zoroastrianism, one of the world’s oldest continuously practiced religions.

Zoroaster’s teachings revolve around the concept of duality – the constant struggle between good and evil, light and darkness. Zoroaster’s philosophy is centred around the belief in one supreme deity, Ahura Mazda, who is the creator of all things. He believed that Ahura Mazda is the source of all that is good and just in the world. Zoroaster emphasized the importance of living a moral and ethical life, based on the teachings of Ahura Mazda.

One of the core principles of Zoroaster’s philosophy is the concept of free will. He believed that every individual has the power to choose between good and evil, and their choices determine their destiny. This idea is in contrast to the prevailing belief at the time that fate and destiny were predetermined by the gods. Zoroaster’s emphasis on free will gave his followers a sense of responsibility for their choices and actions.

Zoroaster also taught the importance of living in harmony with nature. He believed that nature is a manifestation of Ahura Mazda’s divine creation and should be respected and preserved. This idea resonates with the modern concept of environmentalism and highlights the forward-thinking nature of Zoroaster’s teachings.

Another significant aspect of Zoroaster’s philosophy is the belief in the afterlife. He taught that after death, the soul will be judged by Ahura Mazda based on their actions in life. Those who lived a virtuous life would be rewarded with eternal happiness in a paradisical realm, while those who subscribed to evil would be quarantined elsewhere, no longer able to harm those in paradise. This belief in an afterlife served as a moral compass for Zoroastrians and inspired them to lead a righteous life.

Zoroaster’s teachings also included the concept of universal brotherhood and the importance of treating others with compassion and kindness. He believed that all human beings are equal in the eyes of Ahura Mazda and should be treated as such. This idea of equality and social justice was revolutionary in a time when social class and hierarchy were prevalent.

Zoroaster’s philosophy also had a significant impact on the development of other religions. His teachings influenced the beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, particularly in the concept of monotheism and the struggle between good and evil.

Zoroaster’s philosophy is a timeless and universal one, with its emphasis on free will, morality, environmentalism, and social justice. His teachings continue to inspire and guide millions of people worldwide. Zoroaster’s legacy as a prophet and philosopher will continue to live on for generations to come.